Scientists study weather patterns, predicting storms.

Meaning: This sentence describes scientists analyzing weather patterns to forecast storms.

Choice of Words: Study means to learn about something by examining it carefully. Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place. Patterns are regular, repeated arrangements. Predicting means to say or guess what will happen in the future. Storms are violent disturbances of the atmosphere with strong winds, rain, thunder, and lightning.

Alternative Expressions

The scientists observe the weather, and then they can tell us what kind of weather is coming.

Meaning: This sentence means that the scientists watch the weather carefully, and then they can tell us what kind of weather is going to happen in the future.

Choice of Words: Observe means to watch something carefully. Tell means to speak or write something so that someone else can understand it. Coming means to arrive or happen in the future.

The weathermen on TV study the weather and tell us what to expect.

Meaning: This sentence means that the people on TV who talk about the weather study the weather and tell us what kind of weather we can expect in the future.

Choice of Words: Weathermen are people who study the weather and tell us what it will be like in the future. Expect means to think that something is likely to happen.

Related Expressions