She ate the whole cake by herself.

Meaning: This sentence tells us that she consumed the complete cake without any help from others.

Choice of Words: Ate means to consume food. Whole means complete or entire. Cake is a sweet food made with flour, sugar, eggs, and butter. By herself means without any help from others.

Alternative Expressions

The girl ate the entire cake by herself.

Meaning: This means that the girl consumed the entire cake without any help from anyone else. It's like saying, The girl finished the whole cake on her own.

Choice of Words: The girl is a noun phrase that refers to the person who ate the cake. Ate is a verb that means to consume food. The is a determiner that specifies the particular cake that was eaten. Entire means that the whole cake was consumed. By is a preposition that indicates that the action of eating was done by the person specified in the subject. Herself is a reflexive pronoun that emphasizes that the person who ate the cake did so without any assistance.

The young lady consumed the whole cake without assistance.

Meaning: This means that the young lady ate the entire cake without any help from anyone else. It's like saying, The young lady finished the whole cake on her own.

Choice of Words: The young lady is a noun phrase that refers to the person who ate the cake. Consumed is a verb that means to eat or drink something. The is a determiner that specifies the particular cake that was eaten. Whole means that the entire cake was consumed. Without is a preposition that indicates that the action of eating was done without any help from anyone else. Assistance means help or support.

Related Expressions