Meaning: Shop gives a cake to a male adult in exchange for money.
Choice of Words: Sell means to give something to someone in exchange for money. Cake is a sweet food that is often eaten as a dessert. Man is an adult male person.
Alternative Expressions
The shop sells a cake to the man.
Meaning: This sentence is describing a specific transaction that is happening between a specific shop and a specific man. The specific shop is giving a specific cake to the specific man, and the specific man is giving money to the specific shop in exchange for the specific cake.
Choice of Words: The word "the" is used to refer to a specific thing. The word "shop" refers to a place where you can buy things. The word "sells" means to give something to someone in exchange for money. The word "a" is used to refer to one thing. The word "cake" refers to a sweet food made with flour, sugar, and eggs. The word "the" is used to refer to a specific thing. The word "man" refers to an adult male human. When you put these words together, you get a sentence that means that a specific store is giving a specific cake to a specific man in exchange for money.
A shop sells a cake to a man.
Meaning: This sentence is describing a general transaction that can happen between any store and any man. Any store can give any cake to any man, and any man can give money to any store in exchange for any cake.
Choice of Words: The word "a" is used to refer to one thing. The word "shop" refers to a place where you can buy things. The word "sells" means to give something to someone in exchange for money. The word "a" is used to refer to one thing. The word "cake" refers to a sweet food made with flour, sugar, and eggs. The word "a" is used to refer to one thing. The word "man" refers to an adult male human. When you put these words together, you get a sentence that means that one store is giving one cake to one man in exchange for money.