The trees were swaying.
Meaning: This sentence describes trees that are moving gently from side to side.
Choice of Words: The is a definite article that points to specific trees. Trees are a group of plants that have a trunk and branches. Were is the past tense of the verb to be, which indicates a state of existence or condition. Swaying is the present participle of the verb to sway, which means to move gently from side to side.
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Related Expressions