The woman baked a cake, filling the air with a sweet smell.

Meaning: An adult female prepared a dessert in an oven, permeating the air with an agreeable aroma.

Choice of Words: The word woman refers to an adult female human being. Baked means to cook food in an oven. Cake means a sweet food made with flour, sugar, and eggs. Filling means to make something full. Sweet means having a pleasant taste.

Alternative Expressions

The woman was baking a cake, and the air was filled with a sweet smell.

Meaning: This sentence describes a woman who was in the process of baking a cake. The smell of the cake had already filled the air, making it smell sweet.

Choice of Words: The woman tells us that a female person is doing the action of baking. Was baking is the past continuous tense of the verb bake, which means that the action of baking was happening over a period of time. A cake is a sweet food that is often made with flour, sugar, and eggs. And is used to connect two clauses or phrases. The air is the invisible gas that surrounds us. Was filled is the past tense of the verb fill, which means to make something full or to put something inside of something else. With means together with or in addition to. A sweet smell is a pleasant odor that is often associated with food.

The woman had baked a cake, and the air was filled with a sweet smell.

Meaning: This sentence describes a woman who had finished baking a cake. The smell of the cake had already filled the air, making it smell sweet.

Choice of Words: The woman tells us that a female person is doing the action of baking. Had baked is the past perfect tense of the verb bake, which means that the action of baking was completed before another action or event. A cake is a sweet food that is often made with flour, sugar, and eggs. And is used to connect two clauses or phrases. The air is the invisible gas that surrounds us. Was filled is the past tense of the verb fill, which means to make something full or to put something inside of something else. With means together with or in addition to. A sweet smell is a pleasant odor that is often associated with food.

Related Expressions