The woman baked a cake for her birthday.

Meaning: This sentence describes a woman celebrating her birthday by baking a cake.

Choice of Words: Woman is a noun that refers to an adult female human being. Baked is a verb that means to cook something in an oven. Cake is a noun that refers to a sweet food made with flour, sugar, eggs, and butter, often decorated with icing. For is a preposition that indicates the purpose or reason for something. Birthday is a noun that refers to the anniversary of the day a person was born.

Alternative Expressions

A cake was baked by the woman for her birthday.

Meaning: This sentence is about a cake that was baked by a woman for her birthday. It means that the woman made a cake to eat on her birthday.

Choice of Words: A cake is what is being baked. Was is a verb that shows that the action of baking happened in the past. Baked is the past tense of bake. By is a preposition that shows who did the baking. The woman is the one who did the baking. For is a preposition that shows the relationship between the cake and the birthday.

For her birthday, the woman baked a cake.

Meaning: This sentence is about a cake that a woman baked for her birthday. It means that the woman made a cake to eat on her birthday.

Choice of Words: For is a preposition that shows the relationship between the cake and the birthday. Her is a pronoun that refers to the woman. Birthday is a noun that refers to the day when someone was born. The woman is the one who did the baking. Baked is the past tense of bake. A cake is what is being baked.

Related Expressions